The term roboethics was coined by roboticist Gianmarco Veruggio in 2002, who also served as chair of an Atelier funded by the European Robotics Research Network to outline areas where research may be needed. The road map effectively divided ethics of artificial intelligence into two sub-fields to accommodate researchers’ differing interests:[1] Machine ethics is concerned with the […]
2013-10-13
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Ubiquitous computing (ubicomp) is an advanced computing concept where computing is made to appear everywhere and anywhere. In contrast to desktop computing, ubiquitous computing can occur using any device, in any location, and in any format. A user interacts with the computer, which can exist in […]
2013-09-16
Biomimicry From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Biomimicry or biomimetics is the imitation of the models, systems, and elements of nature for the purpose of solving complex human problems. [1] The terms biomimicry andbiomimetics come from the Greek words bios, meaning life, and mimesis, meaning to imitate. A closely related field is bionics.[2] Over the last 3.6 billion years,[3] nature has gone through […]
2013-08-17
GNU Radio From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The GNU Software Radio Original author(s) GNU project Developer(s) Eric Blossom Stable release 3.7.0 / July 3, 2013; 30 days ago Written in C++, Python Operating system Cross-platform Type Radio License GNU General Public License Website gnuradio.org GNU Radio is a free & open source software development toolkit that provides […]
2013-08-17
Machine interpretation of documents and services in Semantic Web environment is primarily enabled by (a) the capability to mark documents, document segments and services with semantic tags and (b) the ability to establish contextual relations between the tags with a domain model, which is formally represented as ontology. Human beings use natural languages to communicate […]
2012-10-13
Emerging technologies From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In the history of technology, emerging technologies are contemporary advances and innovation in various fields of technology. Various converging technologies have emerged in the technological convergence of different systems evolving towards similar goals. Convergence can refer to previously separate technologies such as voice (and […]
2012-09-06
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia An exocortex is a theoretical artificial external information processing system that would augment a brain’s biological high-level cognitive processes. An individual’s exocortex would be composed of external memory modules, processors, IO devices and software systems that would interact with, and augment, a person’s biological brain. Typically this interaction is described as being conducted through a direct brain-computer interface, […]
2012-08-24
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Simple reflex agent Learning agent A multi-agent system (MAS) is a system composed of multiple interacting intelligent agents within an environment. Multi-agent systems can be used to solve problems that are difficult or impossible for an individual agent or a monolithic system to solve. Intelligence may include some methodic, functional, procedural or algorithmic search, find and processingapproach. Topics where […]
2012-06-26
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Internet of Things refers to uniquely identifiable objects (things) and their virtual representations in an Internet-like structure. The term Internet of Things was first used by Kevin Ashton in 1999.[1] The concept of the Internet of Things first became popular through theAuto-ID Center and related market analysts publications.[2] Radio-frequency identification (RFID) […]
2012-06-06
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Fast Analog Computing with Emergent Transient States or FACETS is a European project to research the properties of the human brain. Established and funded by the European Union in September 2005, the five-year project involves approximately 80 scientists from Austria, France, Germany, Hungary, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. The main project goal […]
2012-06-06
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Figure illustrating the fields that contributed to the birth of cognitive science, including linguistics, neuroscience, artificial Intelligence, philosophy,anthropology, and psychology. Adapted from Miller, George A (2003). “The cognitive revolution: a historical perspective”. TRENDS in Cognitive Sciences 7. Part of a series on Science Formal sciences[show] Physical sciences[show] Life sciences[show] Social and Behavioural sciences[show] Applied sciences[show] Interdisciplinarity[show] […]
2012-06-04
A cognitive radio is a transceiver which automatically changes its transmission or reception parameters so wireless communicationsmay have spectrum agility to select available wireless channels opportunistically. This process is also known as dynamic spectrum management. A cognitive radio, as defined by the researchers at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, is “a software defined radio with a cognitive engine brain”.[1] Contents [hide] 1 Description […]
2012-06-04
Artificial consciousness (AC), also known as machine consciousness (MC) or synthetic consciousness, is a field related toartificial intelligence and cognitive robotics whose aim is to define that which would have to be synthesized were consciousness to be found in an engineered artifact (Aleksander 1995). Neuroscience hypothesizes that consciousness is generated by the interoperation of various parts of the brain, called […]
2012-06-04
Body area network (BAN), wireless body area network (WBAN) or body sensor network (BSN) are terms used to describe the application of wearable computing devices.[1][2][3] This will enable wireless communication between several miniaturized body sensor units (BSU) and a single body central unit (BCU) worn at the human body.[4][5] The development of WBAN technology started […]
2012-06-04
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2012-06-04